January 22, 2008 - 11:30pm Thai Time
The meeting was billed as a Land Reform meeting. Here one of the Southern Thai staff members is writing up the agenda for Day 1.
16 January
9:30 Breakfast
10:30 - 12:00 Conversation Circle (this is apparently NGO jargon) on the capitalist system of agriculture/land use (lecture/presenter)
12:00 - 13 Lunch
13:00 - 16 Discussion - capitalist system of agriculture/land use
17:30 Dinner
19:00 Discussion on the situation, price, market for corn
I know that people are going to read this and react - what are these people communists? Somehow if someone is discussion capitalism, and they appear to not be enamored by capitalism, they must be communists. But it does make sense for Thai farmers to learn how capitalism is supposed to work and how what people in New York do causes the price of their crops to plunge.
It was still cold when we got up, but now the sun was out so it seemed like a good idea to start outside. Everyone introduced themselves. But sitting in the sun was getting too hot.
So we moved back inside. This is a floor side view of the meeting.
Another floorside view. The discussion ranged widely. The farmers in Isaan (Northeast Thailand) and the north had been growing corn for biofuel, as I understood it, but with the collapse of oil prices, the corn prices collapsed too. There was also a collapse in the price of rubber, which affected the farmers from the south who weren't affected by the cost of corn.
Here's the Bangkok attorney who gave several lectures the first two days. The discussion also touched on problems with education and the price of oil and shrimp. At one point he said something like "they are making Thailand into a factory for the West."
It was difficult to follow. I'd say I could get about 40% of the words, but what they actually mean when the other 60% is added in, well that I had to check on during breaks, and I really only got bits and pieces of what was going on.
Basically, as I understand it, he was trying to give context to the issues the farmers were facing.
In addition to the direct, on the agenda, learning, Bon got to see a computer program for tracking information - a problem that our organization was having last year. So this was a good opportunity, if she can get the program and make it work.
Different folks led the discussion at different times. Here's Pet facilitating.
Sukaew, one of the farmers we work with - from the village with the mangoes - was one of the people who is going to help draft the plans based on the information gathered here. So he was always taking notes in a beautiful, but tiny, script.
The folks representing the slum dwellers and homeless from Bangkok were selling these T Shirts with the face of Mr. Suwit Watnu. I was told he was a leader of the people living in the slums and had died of cancer. Google told me this much: that he was from the Human Settlement Foundation and an adviser to the Campaign for Popular Democracy. But I couldn't find anything about his death.
Here Pet is leading the wrap up discussion on Monday afternoon. Here are some notes based on talking to various people. I'm satisfied with just knowing what the topics were at this point, and don't need to know exactly what they said about them.
Clearly there was both a discussion of the immediate micro issues that the farmers face and the macro issues that help explain what the farmers are being impacted.
impact of global economic problems on Thai farmers
drop in price of corn and rubber
Laws affecting land ownership and distribution
Developing new plans based on the information gathered at these meetings
Money and banking
Issues around the difficulties of working together.
More items were added to the charts as a result of the discussions. In the end the group was planning a date for demonstrations in Bangkok to go along with negotiations with the Prime Minister. It seems like they settled on February 27, but that is clearly subject to change.
I'm starting to nod off. Time to get to bed.