And here she's talking with three young film makers. On the right is AIFF Board Chair, Rich Curtner.
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Saturday, December 07, 2024
AIFF2024: Opening Night, "Bob Trevino Likes It" Was A Crowd Pleaser
Tuesday, February 20, 2024
Subbing In San Francisco- USS Pampanito
The grandkids had contradictory ideas about where they wanted to go yesterday. She was more willing, but he adamantly didn't want to go to the Children's Creativity Museum.
I googled 'San Francisco for kids' and pointed out that we could go visit a submarine. Immediate mood change.
So we got the 28 bus and rode it to Fisherman's Wharf.
There were something like 80 men aboard, and a sign outside said they were gone for long periods of time without a shower. But on the tour we saw two showers. One for the crew and one for the officers. My granddaughter asked about that after the tour. The lady said that the men who worked in the engine room and got oily and the cooks got to take showers, as well as the officers. But water had to be rationed.
Q: Couldn't they use saltwater?
A: When they surfaced, and it was safe, the men could just jump into the water.
I saved this image below at higher resolution, but I still don't think you can read it. So here's a link to a site on How Submarines Work. It has a better animated version of how it takes on water to dive.
From the lower part of the sign below:
"The United States submarines and the men who served on them represented less than 1.6% of America's al naval force during WWII, yet was responsible for sinking 55% of Japanese naval and merchant marine flees. This extraordinary record was nt without cost. Almost 23% of the submarine force was lost, comprising more than 3.500 men and 52 submarines."
Two subs were lost on October 24, 1944 and another on October 25. The last one was lost on August 6, 1945 - the day the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, three days before the Japanese surrendered.
The kids enjoyed the visit to the sub a lot. And we kept them occupied on and around Fisherman's Wharf for several hours before getting the bus back home.
A benefit of the 28 bus is that it stops, along the way, at the Golden Gate Bridge visitor center.
Sunday, April 30, 2023
$229 Million Settlement Is More Than 1/3 Of Santa Monica's Budget For Sex Offenses
The Richard Winton in the LA Times writes this week: (the link should be accessible)
"This week, Santa Monica settled more lawsuits, bringing its total payout to $229.285 million — the most costly single-perpetrator sexual abuse disbursement for any municipality in the state."
Imagine what Santa Monica could have done for poor families, for the homeless, for schools, for health care, for $229 million. That's more than 1/3 of the total Santa Monica budget for 2022-2023!
From the City of Santa Monica, 2022:
"The total adopted budget for the City for FY 2022-23 is $665.4 million."
There's a lot to untangle in this story. I've got other posts in draft form lined up, but this one tugs at a number of issues I've been mulling over. With good administration, this shouldn't happen. With good accountability mechanisms this shouldn't have happened for so long. There are ways to, if not totally prevent such things, certainly to minimize their impact. But there are also other societal issues that need to be addressed, particularly how we deal with pedophiles. So let's look at some of the issues here.
1. The Cost of poor oversight
One study said it was $3 billion over the last ten years. That's just police! That's an average of $300 million per year. But I'm guessing with this single, one quarter of a billion dollar settlement, almost the average annual cost reported in this study, either that $3 billion figure is low, or awards are getting higher.
But the cost isn't just in money. The costs include:
- impacts on the lives of people who were harmed by the police and others. In the Santa Monica case over 200 kids have reported the employee abused them. Eighty were part of the settlement
- impacts on public safety since police were were spending time abusing citizens instead of protecting them, when people are wrongly convicted, the actual perpetrator isn't apprehended
- impacts on trust in government - among those abused and their families and among the general public when these crimes and settlements are publicized
- opportunity costs - the costs of things this money could have done (though one of the reports says most of this comes from insurance companies, which means all other organizations pay higher insurance rates, and I'd guess it spills over to the rest of us paying car, health, and other insurance
2. Why we don't see
Most people see what they want to see.
"The confirmation bias is a cognitive bias that causes people to search for, favor, interpret, and recall information in a way that confirms their preexisting beliefs. For example, if someone is presented with a lot of information on a certain topic, the confirmation bias can cause them to only remember the bits of information that confirm what they already thought."
We also have a truth bias. Certainly honest people have a tendency to assume others are honest as well. (And there is evidence that most people are basically honest.)
So adding these two tendencies together, we tend to discount indicators of trouble and hold on to more positive interpretations of the behavior we see. Especially of a person we've known and respected over the years. "Nah, he couldn't have done that."
And the people whose behavior is problematic are often (I'm guessing here) quite capable of giving us believable stories to explain away the problems. This is why it's often a good idea to have outsiders, people who don't know the people involved, come in to investigate problems.
But we also have negative biases. People who complain might be part of an out group - many of the kids in the Santa Monica case were from poor, immigrant families whose parents might fear deportation if they report and are less likely to be believed if they report.
Most people, I would argue, take a long time before they realize that something is seriously wrong. And then it takes a long time to report it. How long did it take you to acknowledge that your (car, toilet, spouse) had a problem. Then once you accepted it, how long to take action to fix it.
"But his biggest claim to fame was his work as a volunteer in the Police Activities League, where, beginning in the late 1980s, he worked with boys and girls in the nonprofit’s after-school program.
Uller was a familiar face at the PAL center that served Santa Monica’s Latino neighborhoods, often traveling in a police vehicle and befriending generations of youths.
It took decades to uncover that Uller was a sexual predator, the center of a stunning series of crimes that destroyed the lives of children and exposed grave questions as to why it took so long for authorities to uncover what he was doing."
3. Why why don't act when we do see
Humans seem to have a basic loyalty built in to one's 'group.' Betraying family, friends, and community (church, work group, etc.) are seen as moral violations and we have lots of negative names for people who do that - snitch, tattletale, traitor, stool-pigeon, etc. Among law enforcement agencies, this is often known as "the blue wall of silence."
Competing against that loyalty, we have the Rule of Law - a set of moral expectations for people living in a community, in a society.
When group loyalty comes in conflict with rule of law, individuals face a moral quandary. Which set of rules should one follow? We recognize this in the law with rules that allow spouses to not testify against each other, that ban nepotism and other forms of conflict of interest. I'd argue that the group loyalty is built into our genes, our emotional make up. The rule of law is something we learn logically. And strong emotion generally beats out logic.
“You have to understand in this liberal city, this is a Black and brown part of the city, and no one in the government was watching out for our kids. The Pico neighborhood was marginalized in that era,” said De la Torre, noting that Uller’s abuse occurred “under the shield of law enforcement” and “not one person lost a job” in response to the oversight.
Reporting people in our in-group for breaches of the rule of law has real, immediate consequences on our families, our social circle, and even on our employment.
This conflict keeps many from speaking up, even when they see wrong doing. If you've ever lied to protect a friend, a family member, or someone else you have a close bond with, you understand what I'm talking about.
3. When Good Employees Also Do Bad
Seeing wrongdoing becomes particularly difficult when
- the employee is otherwise exemplary in their job performance
"In nearly three decades as a civilian employee with the Santa Monica Police Department and the city, Eric Uller was considered a standout public servant who won awards for his technological innovations."
- has work activities where they work independently, where supervision is not close - such as working with youth after school. (I should mention I was an after school playground director at an elementary school to help pay for college, and I was usually alone with the kids, without supervision. No, I didn't abuse that independence, and I suspect most people don't.)
4. How the US deals with 'wrong' sex
Right now in the US, there probably aren't many people considered lower than pedophiles. Gay sex used to have a similar stigma (which, given all the anti-trans laws were seeing introduced across the US now), isn't completely gone either. Sex and marriage between people of different races was also illegal. Despite a US Supreme Court ruling banning such laws,
"As of February 3, 2021, seven states still required couples to declare their racial background when applying for a marriage license, without which they cannot marry. The states are Connecticut, Delaware, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota (since 1977),[42] New Hampshire, and Alabama."
There are good reasons for our laws against adults having sex with children, though the lines get blurry as the age of the child gets higher and the age of the adult gets lower. There's no question about why a 30 year old shouldn't have sex with a nine year old. Yet according to NBC news in 2019:
"Idaho and California are not alone in not having a minimum marriage age. A majority of states, which issue marriage licenses, allow 16- and 17-year-olds to marry, a few allow 14-year-olds, and 13 states have no minimum marriage age as of September. Before 2016 — when Virginia became the first state to put its marriage age into law — more than half of the states had no minimum marriage age fixed by statute."
While it appears there are requirements for parental or court approval, it does appear that there are no minimum ages in these states. I would guess that the proponents for allowing young marriage often argue that pregnant girls should be allowed to marry the fathers - but I didn't look that up and could be wrong.
My point in all this is that some sexual preferences are seen as evil while others are perfectly ok. (Though for many, still, sex outside of marriage is frowned on.)
People don't choose at some point in their lives to be sexually stimulated by one type of sexual encounter or another. Some argue some attractions are genetic. Some argue that sexual preferences are based on early sexual encounters.
People with heterosexual preferences would appear to be the luckiest. These are what our society condones. While some people frown on any sex out of marriage, heterosexual sex among the consenting, unmarried seems to be alive and well. The kinkier the sex and the more people will disapprove. As people's preferences stray from heterosexual, single partner sex, there is more disapproval.
But imagine if a person were forbidden from having unmarried heterosexual sex and punished if they did. Buzzweed lists a number of ways women have been punished in the US, some of which involved sexual acts.
For many people the sexual urge is very powerful, even irresistible. I suspect that is probably the case of people who view child pornography and who engage in sex with children. I would only request that people who have been in situations where they could not resist their sexual urges with another person, consider what it would have been like if that other person were legally a child. Or for people who couldn't resist opening a porn site and watching porn that turned them on.
I'm not defending pedophiles. But simply labeling them monsters and locking them up forever is not a good way to reduce pedophilia. I'm only suggesting that such urges can be hard to control. And many such relationships that are considered taboo today, have in different periods of time been acceptable. And sexual practices condoned today were in past times seen as evil.
But we've evolved in our beliefs that sex should be consensual. We've evolved in our beliefs that people in positions of authority have a power in the sexual relationship that makes consent, at best, a morally difficult determination.
And we believe that adults having sex with young children is, without question, non consensual and also an example of an unbalanced power relationship.
Child pornography is a problem because children have been exploited to produce the images. Is viewing drawings of child sex as viewing photos and videos?
If AI could produce child pornography (I suspect it already can and does) without any actual children being involved, would that be ok? Some will argue that such pornography would lead to actual sexual encounters. But we really don't know how many viewers of child pornography actually go out and find victims.
My goal here is to raise the question of whether there are ways to recognize some people's sexual attraction to children, even let them indulge in pornography that didn't exploit actual children, and also figure out ways to protect children from sexual predators?
The person in this article excelled in some aspects of his job. But he had a taboo sexual attraction to children. What do you think his options were to seek help from a counselor? In many situations people who professionally learn about child abuse are mandated to report that to the authorities.
If this were not such a reviled and taboo attraction, would this employee have been able to seek and get counseling and treatment that would have helped him deal with his inappropriate attractions? Psych Central says:
"Pedophilic disorder treatment options include medication, hormone, and psychosocial therapies. “Stigma often discourages people from seeking help, but resources are available."
Most mental health problems are stigmatized making it difficult for people to seek help. Pedophilia is probably one of the most stigmatized.
That leads me to offer a few options for reducing sex between adults and children.
Some ways to lessen the incidence of work related pedophilia:
- General education to let people know that there are treatments for people sexually attracted to children and reducing the stigma connected to it so people are more likely to seek such treatment (I realize that this is a long term solution, since people with more common, more visible mental health problems also avoid getting help because of the stigma involved.)
- Education in schools that teaches children how to recognize inappropriate touch, acts of grooming, and steps to take when they encounter such behavior. Erin Merrin came to Alaska in 2015 and got such a program (Erin's Law) adopted, despite the obstacles set by then Senator Dunleavy, under the guise of 'parental rights.' Now Governor Dunleavy is still using 'parents rights' as a cover for trying to weaken Erin's Law. Erin's Law has been adopted in a number of states and seems like one of the more promising ways to reduce pedophilia, by educating the potential victims.
- Increased vigilance for situations where children are vulnerable to predatory adults - situations where adults work with children such as playgrounds, social services that care for children, recreational activities such as sports and Boy Scouts.
- Changing the laws that give public employees immunity for lapses at work. There do need to be protections against lawsuits or people wouldn't become public servants. I think the bulk of monetary punishment still needs to be born by the agency. But individuals who make serious mistakes, who don't report abuse they know about (not just sex related) should also have some monetary consequences.
Friday, February 10, 2023
Bearings And Sunshine - And Some Oak Park Houses
We're in Chicago/Oak Park, Illinois visiting a long time friend (we were roommates in Peace Corps training over 50 years ago) and J's brother who we haven't seen since well before the pandemic. We arrived Wednesday evening, on a cloudy night. My internal compass wasn't working. The next day the clouds were low and leaking. I just couldn't sense north or south, east or west.
Then this morning I pulled up the shades.
Blue sky and sunshine! When we went out I was able to figure out directions much easier knowing my shadow was generally toward the north.We went off for a walk which gave me a chance to take some pictures of a few houses and other objects that caught my eye. I'd note, for people who don't know anything about Oak Park, it's the town where Frank Lloyd Wright lived and had his studio. There are a number of his houses and other structures in Oak Park.
This is a WW I monument in the park next to the public library. Monuments like this one glorify war by suggesting all who fought in the war were heroes. They give young boys and men the idea that fighting for your country is noble and makes you a hero. There are times when that is true. I think those fighting in Ukraine now to keep Ukraine free from Russian conquest are noble.
But far too many wars are fought to protect business interests or access to raw materials in other countries. The only people who always benefit from war are arms dealers - whether guns, tanks, planes, and the people who supply all the needs of soldiers. Those folks don't worry about the people - civilians and soldiers - killed or wounded or psychologically damaged. They don't even care about the destruction that war causes. In fact, they may even get contracts to reconstruct the cities their products destroyed.
Kids around the United States and other parts of the world tend to see a lot more statues honoring the military and war than statues that treat doctors, teachers, artists, or scientists as role models whose paths are worthy of following.
The sun was nice today, but the temperature never got more than mid-30s, The wind today was not much more than a breeze. Also got to do some surrogate cramping today as we picked up my friends' granddaughter from pre-school and wandered around through parks and neighborhoods until her mom got home. She decided she was going to eat my knee and so I said I'd eat her ear. Five yer old ears are the tastiest I said. And she responded without a pause - I'm four. (She's five.) We did have fun.
Wednesday, December 28, 2022
Still Alive - Grandkids Keeping Me Busy
I've got several posts to put up, but no time. We drove up from LA along the coast to SF. The big highlight was Elephant Seals at a beach just north of Cambria. Lots of pictures coming eventually. San Francisco is a great place to spend time with the kids. Doing lots of walking. There are Alcatraz pics to post - interesting but Elephant Seals so much better for the soul. There was time with the kids at the Botanical Garden. Went to Knife Shop Sharpening today, a garden shop, playground. Tomorrow we're taking food offerings to monks at a Thai Buddhist temple nearby and then to the Cal Academy Science Center. Here's one pic from driving around today. Well two, to give it some context.
18th and Mission, San Francisco.
Monday, December 05, 2022
AIFF2022: Dealing With Dad and Bering Family Reunion
Watching movies from noon until 8pm leaves me a little spacey. The wifi was working today in the auditorium at the museum, but there just wasn't much time between events. There were lots of short films during the day. Please excuse mistakes, it's late but I want to get this up already.
I'm finding I am mentally resurrecting an old evaluation standard for films:
- There are films that are technically well made
- There are films that have something important to say or to contribute
- Films that do both 1 and 2 well
- Films that do neither
- And most films fall somewhere in the continuum of both those factors
Wednesday, October 12, 2022
Stepping Back In Time
Flying from Anchorage to Seattle in October is like stepping back in time. The flowers are still blooming profusely and it's light at 7am.
The last two days, J managed to get out of bed early enough to walk our granddaughter to school. Today she got to sleep in while I was up at 6:45am.
Once getting out of bed is accomplished, it is pure pleasure to walk with Z to school.
Wednesday, August 10, 2022
The Woman In Gold Has Special Meaning For Me
Bear with me as I wander a bit. In the end I will recommend you watch Woman in Gold on Netflix.
My mother used to send me clippings about a woman, Maria Altman, in LA who was suing the Austrian government to win back paintings by Gustav Klimt, stolen by the Nazis from her family, with the main attention on the portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer, who was the beloved aunt of Maria Altman.
It turned out that Maria Altman was someone my mother knew. My mom would shop at her small dress shop. They became acquaintances, if not friends, because they had both fled the Nazis as young women and they both worked most of their lives. Sometimes my mom just related things Maria Altman told her about the progress (or lack of progress) in the proceedings to get back the paintings the Nazis stole from her wealthy family's Vienna house. The problem was, the main painting was valued at an estimated $100 million and was considered the prize painting by an Austrian artist in the eyes of the Austrian government.
One of the ironies of the story is that this great Austrian painting so valued by the Austrians, is of a Jewish woman. But her name was removed and the painting was called Woman in Gold.
Because I'd been hearing about the lawsuit, when the movie was released in 2015, we immediately went to see it in Anchorage. At that time, we were flying monthly to visit my mom who was then 93 and pretty much bedridden. I really wanted her to see the film, but taking her to a theater would have been a real production.
I'd been hearing about how good Netflix was and googled "Netflix, Woman in Gold" and got a page which suggested we could watch it there. So that was when I signed up for Netflix. But then when I searched for Woman in Gold, they didn't actually have it. My initial experience with Netflix wasn't a good one.
However, there are other modern German language films which my mother and I did enjoy watching together on Netflix. She died that July never having gotten to see this major film about someone who knew and whose story she had followed for years.
I'd note another connection in the film. The attorney Maria Altman engaged for this battle was the grandson of Arnold Schoenberg the giant of 20th Century classical music.. Arnold Schoenberg had been a guest in Altman's family home in Vienna before he too fled to the United States and California. My mother also knew this family, though she ever met Arnold. My understanding is that they were either relatives or close friends of Melanie Swinburg who had been a stage actress in Vienna. I knew her well because she became the baby nurse of my younger brother and remained a close family friend until her death. Her crypt is with my family's in LA, next to my brother's, who died in an accident at the age of 23.
So this film has lots of family connections as well as parallel family experiences, though Altman's family was fabulously wealthy in Vienna and my mother's father owned a modest men's clothing store in Dortmund, Germany.
So when I saw that Woman in Gold was finally playing on Netflix this week, we watched it. It was a very emotional experience for me for all the reasons mentioned above. Plus Helen Mirren who plays Maria Altman looks and sounds like lots of women I knew growing up. And I'm a sucker for stories of great injustice being righted. And, of course, I was sad again that my mother couldn't watch this film with us.
One final example of how the film spoke to me - a more tangible one. As a child, my parents would read to me, and translate from, Struwwelpeter, a book with tales of very 'bōse' (something between naughty, wicked, and evil) little boys.
The cover story is one I remember well - the boy who never cut his hair or fingernails. The consequences for these behaviors was grim and perhaps tells us something about the German psyche. For instance, the boy who sucks his thumb and is forbidden to suck it again, of course sucks it as soon as he is alone. And it gets cut off with giant shears and blood dripping.
I had a strange affection for this book. If the intent was to scare little children into obeying their parents, it didn't work on me.
At one point in the movie, when Mrs. Altman, at her small home, is trying to persuade Randy Schoenberg to take her case, he sees a copy of Struwwelpeter and picks it and tells her that he too was read the stories as a child.
I'd brought the family copy of the book back from my mom's house last time we were there.
So, I'd recommend folks watch Woman In Gold if they have Netflix. (Or if they find it elsewhere.)
The scenes of the Nazis publicly humiliating and beating Jews, breaking into their houses and stealing all their valuables, is a reminder of what could happen here if Republicans don't let go of their obeisance to Trump and his calls for attacking those they disagree with. And if voters don't come out in droves to overcome the GOP gerrymandering and voter suppression. The mob that broke into the Capitol and tried to overthrow the election doesn't look that different from the Austrian citizens we see. Well, actually the Austrians look rather reserved in comparison.
Wednesday, August 03, 2022
Thank You Vin Scully For Making The World A Better Place
Before the Dodgers moved to Los Angeles in 1958, my dad and I would root for the Hollywood Stars, a Pittsburgh farm team, at Gilmore Field in Los Angeles, near the Pan Pacific and Farmers Market. My dad was a very amateur artist and this picture of Gilmore Field was a birthday present the year the Dodgers moved to LA.
From then on it was the Coliseum to watch the Dodgers, and later Dodger Stadium*. But most times it was Vin Scully over the radio. I knew I enjoyed listening to him call the game. He knew all the players' stats, stories of their personal lives, their training, and lots of other baseball trivia, that he would weave together to make listening to a baseball game on the radio exciting. And there was that voice. He was like a family friend. Many nights I had my radio under the cover to hear the end of the game when it was supposed to be off. And if you went to the game you would hear his voice echoing from transistor radios all around you.
What I didn't know at the time was how special he was. That came over the years as I grew up and moved off. I'd come back and Vin Scully was still doing Dodger play-by-play. And he was at it, it seemed, forever. A part of my history kept alive by that voice calling plays. Even my grandson has heard Vin Scully calling Dodger games live.
So thanks Vin Scully. You enriched my life and millions of others for so many, many years.
My main Scully years were all radio and I tried to find some audio to post here, but here's a complication of Scully calling different games on television. Best I can do for now.
*The story of Dodger Stadium is not one to be proud of. It involved the displacement of an important community of Mexican-Americans near downtown LA.
Monday, July 11, 2022
It's Been A Great, Busy Week With The Grandkids
On the only day with any rain at all, we went downtown and walked the solar system from the sun to Mars, via the other planets on the way. The next ones were too far away to walk.
There was a lot of time at the playground at Elderberry Park (where the Mars sign is), then off to watch people at Fish Creek, but folks said there fish weren't biting. We went to the Refugee Assistance and Immigration Service farm in Mountain View to pick up some veggies and a Burmese soup.
We hiked up the Wolverine Peak trail to just above tree line. We saw a moose in the distance.
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Tuesday, July 05, 2022
Grandkids Are Like Vitamins
We've got two grandkids (and their parents) visiting since yesterday. My phone weather app predicted that our glorious weather would end Sunday. But it didn't. Nor Monday. Nor today. Sunny, short sleeve and pants weather. Tested the borrowed bikes last night to go to the playground. His is fine. Hers has foot brakes and she tends to use her shoes instead of the brakes. But otherwise she's a great rider. Then an epic battle. Though I did point out that we used to play just as well with paper and pencil.
Today after a tour of the backyard, some time in sprinkler, we went to Kincaid. They biked down the hill and we walked along and then down onto the beach, The tide was very low.
We walked through the sandy part, to the rocky part, to the muddy part.
Two sleeping vitamins on the way home. Wonderful day. Lots of fun.
It's good to take a break from the world now and then. Especially now.
There are construction projects in the living room.
And I was told to find something on my computer. I opened the paper and found this:
Tuesday, February 22, 2022
This And That, Ups And Downs - San Francisco And Seattle
We're back on Bainbridge Island. San Francisco was great. We tried a new rental car option. Actually we've used BART (Bay Area Rapid Transit) and buses in past trips, but we were going to different places over the four days, so a car seemed to make sense. Kyte is a company that delivers the car to you. And they were cheaper. Everything worked well except two things.
- They aren't allowed to deliver to the airport so they deliver to Daly City BART. That's pretty close to the airport and sounded ok. But it turns out it costs $9 per person one way from SFO to Daly City BART. So we went to the information office in the airport to get senior BART passes. In the past a $9 senior BART pass would get us into town and back, plus a trip to see friends in Oakland. But they aren't selling them at the airport any more. So the two roundtrips added almost $40 to the bill.
- We were a bit earlier than our appointment and the pick up site is listed as 500 John Daly Blvd. Well, that includes the entire BART station and two parking lots. Finding out where we were supposed to be was hard and the driver was late.
Alison Saar's Flourish |