And here she's talking with three young film makers. On the right is AIFF Board Chair, Rich Curtner.
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Saturday, December 07, 2024
AIFF2024: Opening Night, "Bob Trevino Likes It" Was A Crowd Pleaser
Thursday, December 05, 2024
AIFF 2024 - Saturday Dec 7 Schedule
There's a lot to see Saturday from 9am until 10pm. At the Bear Tooth, the Museum, and even coffee with film makers at the Alaska Experience Theater.
The focus has been on the two films at the Bear Tooth Saturday. One is an Alaska focused film on fishing in Bristol Bay and the other has skiing and mountains. Both those kinds of films do well at AIFF festivals, which, I'm sure, is why they're at the Bear Tooth. And Champions of Golden Valley is essentially sold out already. Unearth has some seats left in the balcony.
But for my money, the film to see will be Porcelain War, at the Museum at 6pm. It premiered at Sundance and has won many awards. It's a film about Ukrainian artists fighting the war with art. There's a trailer down below.
So basically, I'm presenting Saturday as chronologically as I can - given that there is overlap between the Bear Tooth and the Museum at 12:30pm
Things start off early at the first of the festival's "Coffee Talk and Panels" at the Alaska Experience theater.
"Debut Dreams: The Journey of First-Time Directors"
SATURDAY December 7th at 9:00AM
Alaska Experience Theater
First features are filled with passion, challenges, and the thrill of discovery. This panel brings together debut directors who dared to dive into filmmaking, sharing insights into their creative processes, struggles, and triumphs. Hear how they’ve shaped their visions into powerful first features and what advice they’d give to those taking their own first steps.
And then at 10am at the museum.
At 10 am: Ultimate Citizens
From the film website:
ULTIMATE CITIZENS is the story of Jamshid Khajavi, an extraordinary 65-year-old Iranian American public school counselor who uses the sport of Ultimate Frisbee to help children heal. In an America where many families are quietly, barely getting by, Mr. Jamshid coaches an underdog team of kids on their way to compete in the world’s largest youth tournament. ULTIMATE CITIZENS is a celebration of resilience and belonging, and the third independent feature documentary from award-winning filmmaker Francine Strickwerda.
It first showed in May 2023, and has been at (and won awards at) a number of festivals this year. The AIFF/Goelevant site says it was filmed at Seattle’s Hazel Wolf K-8 school.
Then come two shorts programs. The first conflicts with Champions of Golden Valley at the Bear Tooth.
12:30 PM – 2:30 PM: International Gems – Event Tickets
Ivania – 12:00
Complications – 14:00
K.O.- 27:00
Pioneras – 14:30
Monte Clerigo – 27:30
Meanwhile, at the Bear Tooth:
Two Documentaries,
12 Noon: Unearth
"Environmental activist Erin Brockovich has signed on to executive produce
Picture from Rogovy Foundation
“Unearth,” a new documentary that will make its world premiere at DOC NYC on Nov. 16.Directed, produced and shot by Hunter Nolan, “Unearth” tells the story of two sets of siblings — the Salmon sisters and the Strickland brothers — who live in Alaska’s Bristol Bay. Both sets of siblings are alarmed when they learn of and fight against advanced plans for a Pebble Mine — a massive open-pit gold and copper mine — in the vicinity of their homes. The Salmon sisters, Native Alaskans, work on the regulatory front, pushing the federal Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to block the project, while the Strickland brothers, independent fishermen, expose the truth behind what the Pebble Mine developer is telling the public. The 93-minute doc reveals systemic failures in mining and the balance between the need for materials and their environmental costs." (From Variety)
November 16 wasn't that long ago, so AIFF audiences will be among the first to see this Alaska based film. You can learn more about the film at the Rogovy Foundation website.
As of Thursday night, there are some seats left in the balcony at the Bear Tooth.
2:30 pm Champions of the Golden Valley
Picture from Champions of the Golden Valley website |
This film got front page coverage in the Anchorage Daily News yesterday so I won't spent much more time on it here. From their website:
"In the remote mountains of Afghanistan, a newfound passion for skiing attracts young athletes from rival villages to the slopes. With minimal gear and makeshift wooden skis, the determined coach Alishah Farhang organizes a ski race like no other that unites the community in a moment of joy and triumph, just before the country’s collapse
Champions of the Golden Valley captures the spirit of a classic underdog sports story with the heartfelt portrait of a community finding hope amid disrupted dreams. Revealing a stunning unseen side of Afghanistan, it is an uplifting exploration of what it means to be a champion – in all its forms."
As of Thursday night, the Bear Tooth map shows one seat way up in the far corner of the balcony.
For those who have tickets at the Bear Tooth, Golden Valley ends at 2:30pm, and you could make it to the 3pm Alaska shorts at the Museum. But there will be a number of film makers at the conference. If Golden Valley has representatives coming, there will surely be some questions and answers afterward. But if you miss the first or second short, there are more in the program.
3:00 PM – 5:00 PM: Made in Alaska Shorts #1 –
The Gingerbread Man – 9:03
The Glacier Pilot – 10:00
Footprints on Katmai – 21:50
The Grace – 13:00
Mending the Net – 11:36
5:30 PM – 6:00 PM: Alaska Jewish Museum Presents – Demon Box – This film is free at the Museum, it's not clear if you have to buy tickets in advance to be sure you get in. The IMDB page says:
"After festival rejections, a director revises his intensely personal short film about trauma, suicide, and the Holocaust, and transforms it into a painful, blunt and funny dissection of the film and his life."
It also has a short trailer, that I don't see a way to embed here. I'd note that Leslie Fried, the director of the Jewish Museum in Anchorage has unfailingly nominated excellent films every year.
There's still more on Saturday at the Museum
6:00 PM – 8:00 PM: Documentary Feature: Porcelain War at the Museum
This is a Ukrainian movie and from what I can tell is one of the movies to see at the festival. From the NYTimes:
"The latest documentary dispatch from Ukraine, “Porcelain War,” brings a message of hope rooted in art. Making art does feel like an act of resistance during the Russian invasion, when Kremlin propaganda attacks the very existence of Ukrainian culture. But what’s intriguing is that the directors, Brendan Bellomo and Slava Leontyev, also celebrate Ukraine’s military defense, making for a jangly mix of idyll and warfare.
Slava, who appears in the film, is both a ceramist and a member of an Ukraine special forces unit who gives weapons training to civilians turned soldiers. His partner, Anya, paints the whimsical figurines he creates, and the irrepressible couple weather the war in bombed-out Kharkiv with their more anxious pal Andrey, a painter and cameraman."
"The film has won 30 prizes around the world, including the Grand Jury Prize for U.S. Documentary at Sundance. This past weekend, it earned the Grand Jury Award for Best Feature Documentary at the Woodstock Film Festival in New York, as well as the Best Documentary Editing Award. And at the Heartland International Film Festival in Indianapolis, it won the Documentary Feature Grand Prize, which comes with a $20,000 cash award."
8:00 PM – 10:00 PM: Narrative Feature: Midwinter at the Museum
"Nadine is tired and her whole body aches with inflammation and she can sleep. Her son Goldie keeps her active beyond her energy level. Her husband Jack owns a large ad agency and has been a loving husband who has recently expanded his romantic life beyond his marriage to include co-worker Maeve...who happens to be the ex-partner of his sister-in-law Lena. Lena is a burgeoning music writer who, getting over a break-up, takes on an assignment writing about one of her favorite queer indie artists, Mia Hawthorne. Mia is out in the Berkshires, in search of inspiration, a bit frustrated with a high-class problem: the record label wants her to have a co-writer. The mundane poetry of life ensues.
Ryan Andrew Balas
Director, Writer" (From TMBD)
Midwinter is also streaming on Netflix and other streaming sites, so if it's been a long day already, you can watch it at home.
Monday, December 02, 2024
No All Film Passes at 2024 Anchorage International Film Festival (AIFF2024) And Other Issues
I've been covering AIFF since 2006. Pretty extensively for many years, less vigorously in recent years. This year will probably be the sketchiest. [After writing the rest of the post, I realized that because of huge gaps in the AIFF websites compared to recent years, I probably need to do more. We'll see what my schedule and energy level will allow]
The festival board hired two film makers from California to run the festival ths year. They've had films in our festival in the past and liked it here. I was excited and ready to cover the films that are coming.
I checked the website and had some questions.
1. Are there no all film passes this year?
2. How do I search to find a list of countries different films come from?
There were some other issues - like finding easy links to learn more about individual films. There is a giant mosaic with pictures from all - I think - the films. When you click one, you get more about that film. But I couldn't find any pattern - dates, types, etc. While some have the film name in the picture, for most you're just randomly guessing based on that one picture. And then shorts that were part of programs - when I searched by their names - just got me to the program, but nothing more than the name of the film.
My first email to the festival directors got a warm, enthusiastic response, which confirmed that there were no all film passes. Instead there are 'badges' if you donate $100 or buy $100 worth of tickets. Well the first 100 people to spend $100.
My second email which lamented, fairly strongly, the lack of passes, and which asked if the website person could switch on 'countries' so we can search films by the countries they come from, and mentioned that I was having trouble finding information about individual shorts, was never responded to.
So, regular film festival attendees, here's why I find these issues problematic.
Passes
1. Price: There have been festival all-film passes since I started going regularly back in 2006. The price has gone up slightly over the years, but has been a great way to see the films at the festival with minimum hassle and at a great price.
The passes last year were, if I remember correctly, about $120. That got you into all the films.
Going through the daily events calendar this year, I count 43 events. (I see that Demon Box is free and I'm not sure how may others are). And some are timed so you'd miss the end of one or the beginning of the next one. Or there are two films playing at the same time. Not sure if any are shown a second time. The directors did say that the last film was sold out already and they were looking to show it again. So say someone goes to 35 events. At $12 per ticket, that's over $400. And that doesn't include a $1.50 booking charge (more than 10% of the ticket price) when you buy online.
So, the most loyal AIFF fans, the ones who get all films passes, are facing an almost 400% increase in fees, plus the inconvenience of now having to book each film. I'm hoping that, in fact we'll be able to get our tickets at the venue.
2. Time - Buying a pass meant you could just go to all the films. You didn't have to individually buy tickets on-line. You didn't have to look everything up in advance to figure out which movies you wanted to see.
Going thru and ordering tickets one by one online is a real time consumer, which happened when I bought tickets for the opening night feature at the Bear Tooth. It appears that on Goelevent at least there is a chance to put films in your cart and buy them at a time in checkout. Getting rid of the passes just adds hassle for the folks who are the biggest AIFF fans. That includes people who come from out of town to 'do' the festival.
At the Bear Tooth, in the past, you also had to make specific reservations to be sure you got a seat. At other venues there was always the chance a program was sold out, but that happened only rarely.
3. Festival Culture - I'm not sure how many passes were sold each year, but I'm guessing at least 100. Those folks got to know each other because they ran into one another at so many films. They populated films that otherwise would have had one or two, or zero viewers. The new badges are being promoted as VIP status symbols. [And you have to click the popup to get rid of it each time you open the site.] I know for myself and most of the other regular all-film pass holders, the pass was merely a convenience, not a status symbol. OK, for some maybe they liked others to see them wearing a pass, but for most of us, it was more like wearing a team sweatshirt than a status symbol.
If money is the issue - though it seems that hasn't been a serious issue in the past - then the price of passes could have been increased. Even to $200. And most of us would have paid without a serious gripe. But eliminating the passes raises the entry fee enormously for former pass holders, forces us to spend more time picking films and buying tickets each time, and is something of a slap in the face to the most loyal festival goers.
I don't know who was consulted before this decision was made, but it's a huge change for a core group of loyal festival attendees.
This is just a big change in the culture of the festival.
Search Options
1. Being able to click on a film name and get to learn about the films. There were various ways you could do this in the past. But not this time.
First, you need to realize there are two different (but linked) websites. One is the AIFF site. The other is Goelevent AIFF pages. Goelevent is a national organization that specializes in websites and ticket sales for film festivals.
Below is the schedule of events for Saturday Dec. 7th. [This is on the Goelevent site] There are names of films, but they aren't linked to a page where you can see more about the film to decide if you want to watch it. You'll have note the names of the films and go back and search each particular film.
But there is no search function on the Anchorage International Film Festival site. You have to switch over to the Goelevent page for AIFF to search and even get to the page above.
You get there by clicking on Purchase Tickets on the main AIFF page.
"No events found matching your criteria. Please adjust your search."
Notice how there really aren't any extra spaces between the words. You have to guess where one title ends and the next begins. For most, it's fairly obvious, but not all. I'd note that in Thai, the words run together without spaces in between. Kind of tough for people learning to read in Thai. That's what this reminded me of.
And there are no links.
I could find no information on the shorts themselves.
This takes us back to the dark ages when the festival website didn't tell you much. But the festival director who was in change of the website in those days jumped on any suggestions I made to make it easier for folks to use the website.
In those days, there was a lot more work for a blogger like me to do, to let people know about what films were available, which ones to see, when etc. But a lot of that - including trailers of most of the films - were posted on recent AIFF websites. I didn't have to gather all that myself any more, to post on my blog.
And I got spoiled because I didn't have to work so hard. But here we are again. I'm not sure what I'm going to do this year.
Searching by Country
Compared to the other issues listed above, this seems like a minor issue. But for many people, the films are opportunities to learn about different cultures, to see films that take place in countries they've traveled to, or lived in, or come from. There are over 100 languages spoken in the homes of Anchorage School District students.
Every year I've been doing posts that highlighted the countries that films come from. That will be much harder to do this time. Not sure I'll manage without the search by country plugged in.
By knowing that there are films in their language, they can come to the festival and enjoy their own culture. Granted that streaming sites like Netflix offer films from many different countries now, but it's different in a theater.
Can't do this this year. Two years ago I sent an email to John, the festival director who did oversight over the website, and asked why I couldn't search by country that year. Within 20 minutes he emailed back and said, "You can now. I turned it on."
That's it folks. This is my film festival gripe post. Actually, it's a feedback post to the festival directors on how to make the festival work better. I realize it's too late to reinstate festival passes, but the fixes to the website are critical to making it easier for people to navigate, find out about the films, before buying tickets. Past directors welcomed my testing the website so they could fix it, which is my purpose.
But now I realize there's a lot of work for me to do to help fans figure out what films to see. It's more like the old days. But my life is busier than it has been for a while. And I'm no longer willing to stay up until 3am writing posts each day.
But the president of the festival board assures me there are great films to be seen and I'll do what I can to figure out which ones they are and let you know.
Friday, November 29, 2024
Fictional Cabinet Nominees Seem Appropriate For Trump's Fictional World
- These nominees won't testify in the Senate saving Trump the embarrassment of scorching questioning of his picks and saving the upper house many, many hours and saving GOP Senators the embarrassment of debasing themselves and their honor to defend Trump's picks
- Though it's possible that before long they can be recreated virtually to testify
- The nominees don't have actual records that can be dug up by journalists trying to uncover their past misbehaviors
- Though perhaps scholars of literature and film will be called upon to write opinion pieces about them.
- Trump can probably have them serve without getting approval of the Senate at all.
- And none of these appointees will take actions to block Trump's will, nor will they take action to forward it.
Friday, November 22, 2024
Anchorage Stuff - Garry Kaulitz Art, Highway Proposed Over Chester Creek, Film Festival Coming Soon
from Fog 24 Gallery |
A letter from the Rogers Park Community Council alerts neighbors of a Department of Transportation proposal to put a highway above Chester Creek. There's a meeting at the Senior Center - which would, if I read the map right, be under the viaduct.
Meeting to discuss is
TUESDAY, DECEMBER 10, 2024
FROM 4:30PM TO 6:30
SENIOR CENTER
And I'd be remiss if I didn't remind folks that the Anchorage International Film Festival begins Friday, Dec 6, 2024 and runs through Dec.15.
This image is from the page labeled 'FILMS'. It keeps going well below this screenshot.
There are always great films as well as some that are not so great. But everyone has different tastes so there will be something for everyone. Films will mostly be at the Bear Tooth and the Museum.
There is also a change in the festival organizers this year. I described that a little bit back in September and you can see that post here.
I'll cover more about individual films soon.
There's a new tab up on top under the orange banner for AIFF2024. That will be an overview of the Festival and an index of my posts about the festival.Sunday, November 17, 2024
Deicing and Enchanting Clouds On Flight South
Thursday, November 07, 2024
The Numbers Don't Add Up - The National Gaps vs Alaska Gaps
How did the election swing so far to Trump? How much was voter suppression - mail-in ballots sent too late to get back, Russian bomb threats and who knows what other shenanigans? Too few polling places in Democratic areas? Suppression of student votes and other forms?
How is it that Trump, after losing the popular vote to Clinton by 3 million votes
"[Clinton] outpaced President-elect Donald Trump by almost 2.9 million votes, with 65,844,954 (48.2%) to his 62,979,879 (46.1%), according to revised and certified final election results from all 50 states and the District of Columbia."
and to Biden by 7 million votes,
"Biden’s popular vote margin over Trump tops 7 million"
now beats Harris by almost 10 million votes? There were 155 million votes in 2020 but only 145 million this time. By all accounts there was a record number of people turning out this time. It would seem some votes are missing.
The numbers we have would mean the gap between increased by 13 million and by 17 million against Biden.
It doesn't add up. I know, racism and misogyny play a role, but not that much. Especially after all the terrible things we learned about Trump after the 2020 election. They've been listed by everyone already from Jan 6 through convictions and indictments. And I'd argue that Harris ran a much better and exciting campaign than Clinton or Biden did. And it sure looked like there were lots of people voting early and on election day.
How is it possible for him to have won the popular vote by a huge margin this time when he lost it significantly the two previous races?
Alaska Totals Don't Match The US Totals
It seems even more suspicious when you look at the Alaska totals. Alaska is a red state, so the increased Trump numbers should be more exaggerated in Alaska than the US total which includes blue states and red states. But it isn't. The opposite.
Harris did better than Clinton, and not quite as well as Biden in Alaska.
Trump beat Clinton by 47,000 votes in Alaska in 2016..
Alaska Div of Elections |
Trump beat Biden by 36,000 votes in Alaska.
Alaska Div of Elections xxx |
| ||
Alaska Div of Elections |
I'm sure the Trump mafia are laughing at how easy it was to get Harris to concede. They knew she would play by the traditional rules that they have flouted since . . . always.
Joe Biden, you've got three months to try out your Supreme Court granted immunity. I'm not calling for you to blow up Mar-A-Lago, but I'd like to see you push some limits to find out more about the Russian Trump election interference and how the numbers got so out of whack. And it might show us that the Supreme Court has more comfort with Trump transgressions than Biden transgressions. If it does, it might be forced to put more restrictions on Trump's immunity.
Oh, and maybe look into the medical records of Trump's ear. We've essentially heard nothing. If he'd really been hit in ear, we'd have heard the doctors explaining it in detail and Trump would be showing off the scar.
Monday, November 04, 2024
A Fork In The Road Of US And World History
Saturday, November 02, 2024
Why LATimes and Washington Post Presidential Non-Endorsements Are So Problematic
The previous post concerned how the billionaire owners of the LA Times and Washington Post blocked their editorial boards from endorsing Kamala Harris for president and why I cancelled my subscription to the LA Times. [I don't have a subscription to the Washington Post.]
We know that Jeff Bezos has other business deals with the US government [sorry, there's a paywall] - with Amazon and with other ventures - that a Trump presidency would, in Bezos' mind - be quashed. And he may be right. Patrick Soon-Shiong also has other businesses that possibly could be jeopardized by a Trump presidency. Plus Trump has said that he would punish media and others who oppose him.
I focused on what appears to be their fear that if Trump were elected, they would be punished for such an endorsement. I compared that behavior to the behavior of the Washington Post and NYTimes when they published the Pentagon Papers in 1971 - a daring display of courage and the power of press.
I spent more time on the Pentagon Papers than I intended to, because I realized that while I was a young adult at the time, anyone under 53 today, hadn't even been born yet. If 'Pentagon Papers' means anything to most of them, it probably is pretty superficial.
Think what people born after next year will know and understand about the 2024 election in 2077! The historic lessons get lost if we don't keep them alive.
So I decided to postpone the second part of that post to another post.
Here's the part I left for a future post - putting their actions into context using Vaclav Havel's "The Power of the Powerless." You can see the whole essay at the link. Or a much briefer overview at Wikipedia.
It's a long essay, written by then Czech playwright, and later, president, about how people in an authoritarian regime could still maintain their freedom. He's specifically talking about the Soviet form of dictatorship that ruled Czechoslovakia at that time. There are many people with greater expertise on Havel's work than I. But this is my limited take on this situation.
When I heard about the two billionaire owners of two major newspapers killing editorials that would have endorsed Kamala Harris for president, the part I thought of was the story of the greengrocer putting up signs in his shop window. You can read it below. I've highlighted some of it in red.
"III
"The manager of a fruit-and-vegetable shop places in his window, among the onions and carrots, the slogan: "Workers of the world, unite!" Why does he do it? What is he trying to communicate to the world? Is he genuinely enthusiastic about the idea of unity among the workers of the world? Is his enthusiasm so great that he feels an irrepressible impulse to acquaint the public with his ideals? Has he really given more than a moment's thought to how such a unification might occur and what it would mean?
"I think it can safely be assumed that the overwhelming majority of shopkeepers never think about the slogans they put in their windows, nor do they use them to express their real opinions. That poster was delivered to our greengrocer from the enterprise headquarters along with the onions and carrots. He put them all into the window simply because it has been done that way for years, because everyone does it, and because that is the way it has to be. If he were to refuse, there could be trouble. He could be reproached for not having the proper decoration in his window; someone might even accuse him of disloyalty. He does it because these things must be done if one is to get along in life. It is one of the thousands of details that guarantee him a relatively tranquil life "in harmony with society," as they say.
"Obviously the greengrocer is indifferent to the semantic content of the slogan on exhibit; he does not put the slogan in his window from any personal desire to acquaint the public with the ideal it expresses. This, of course, does not mean that his action has no motive or significance at all, or that the slogan communicates nothing to anyone. The slogan is really a sign, and as such it contains a subliminal but very definite message. Verbally, it might be expressed this way: "I, the greengrocer XY, live here and I know what I must do. I behave in the manner expected of me. I can be depended upon and am beyond reproach. I am obedient and therefore I have the right to be left in peace." This message, of course, has an addressee: it is directed above, to the greengrocer's superior, and at the same time it is a shield that protects the greengrocer from potential informers. The slogan's real meaning, therefore, is rooted firmly in the greengrocer's existence. It reflects his vital interests. But what are those vital interests?
"Let us take note: if the greengrocer had been instructed to display the slogan "I am afraid and therefore unquestioningly obedient;' he would not be nearly as indifferent to its semantics, even though the statement would reflect the truth. The greengrocer would be embarrassed and ashamed to put such an unequivocal statement of his own degradation in the shop window, and quite naturally so, for he is a human being and thus has a sense of his own dignity. To overcome this complication, his expression of loyalty must take the form of a sign which, at least on its textual surface, indicates a level of disinterested conviction. It must allow the greengrocer to say, "What's wrong with the workers of the world uniting?" Thus the sign helps the greengrocer to conceal from himself the low foundations of his obedience, at the same time concealing the low foundations of power. It hides them behind the facade of something high. And that something is ideology.
"Ideology is a specious way of relating to the world. It offers human beings the illusion of an identity, of dignity, and of morality while making it easier for them to part with them. As the repository of something suprapersonal and objective, it enables people to deceive their conscience and conceal their true position and their inglorious modus vivendi, both from the world and from themselves. It is a very pragmatic but, at the same time, an apparently dignified way of legitimizing what is above, below, and on either side. It is directed toward people and toward God. It is a veil behind which human beings can hide their own fallen existence, their trivialization, and their adaptation to the status quo. It is an excuse that everyone can use, from the greengrocer, who conceals his fear of losing his job behind an alleged interest in the unification of the workers of the world, to the highest functionary, whose interest in staying in power can be cloaked in phrases about service to the working class. The primary excusatory function of ideology, therefore, is to provide people, both as victims and pillars of the post-totalitarian system, with the illusion that the system is in harmony with the human order and the order of the universe."
The situation of the greengrocer under Soviet authoritarianism and the Bezos and Soon-Shiong is not a perfect analogy, but it shows how the no-holds-barred style of Trump causes even billionaires to modify their behavior rather than draw unwanted attention to themselves.
The slogan is really a sign, and as such it contains a subliminal but very definite messageIn the case of both newspaper owners, not publishing an endorsement of Harris was a sign to Trump with a clear message that they didn't want him upset at them if he were elected. They didn't want their companies punished for supporting Harris.
the sign helps the greengrocer to conceal from himself the low foundations of his obedience, at the same time concealing the low foundations of power. It hides them behind the facade of something high.
Not endorsing Harris was the equivalent of putting the a sign in the window that says, 'we will not oppose you' to Trump. The low foundation of their obedience. We do not want you to punish us in some way. And the low foundation of Trump's power is that the endorsements were perfectly legal and normal, yet they were afraid to publish the endorsements.
The 'ideology' they were hiding behind was the idea that newspapers should maintain "political neutrality," should be objective observers that don't take sides, but impartially report the news. Of course, impartiality is not possible. A news outlet can try to report objective facts, but the employees and owners all have values that color what events are reported and how they are reported. Or, in this case, not reported.
And the idea that newspapers must be objective observers and non-partisan is one that many hold, but it is not historically the only norm.
Early Colonial newspapers were often "a sideline for printers." Benjamin Franklin was such a printer with a newspaper on the side. And they were quite partisan. During that era John Peter Zenger was found innocent when a governor tried to shut down his partisan attacks. Do kids still learn about Zenger in school these days?
The fact that Trump has threatened to attack the media as president and more recently to talk about his political enemies being executed - as he let the January 6 mob erect a gallows for his then Vice President - is all the more reason that they should have endorsed his opponent.
Another issue this raises is the phenomenon of billionaires buying existing newspapers. On the one hand, this is a way for some newspapers to survive. And it's probably better than newspapers being owned by corporations that own many newspapers and thus limit the number of different voices available to the public. I say newspapers here, but this also applies to radio and television.
And yet, at the same time, the internet has provided access to way more voices than ever. Perhaps we're just waiting for the dust to settle. Or the Musks of the world are going to buy up those voices. It's a time of change and we have to just hold on until it becomes more settled.
But the problem of billionaires owning papers is that they have large financial interests that can easily come into conflict with the objectivity of the paper they own. In Bezos' case, Amazon has interest in large government contracts which some have suggested as a reason he vetoed the endorsement.
The key point in all this for me, the reason I thought it important enough to cancel my LA Times subscription, is the issue Havel raises about having personal freedom, no matter how small, and to use it.
Authoritarians have control because people voluntarily obey them. Even when there is no law and no order, people anticipate what the regime wants them to do, and do it. People cede their autonomy voluntarily. As did the two owners of the newspapers. And as the many Republican politicians who trashed Trump during the 2016 primaries - Cruz, Graham, Rubio, etc. - but then fell in line to support him. Trump is ruthless, but Stormy Daniels and E. Jean Carroll stood up to him and won.
If Trump wins Tuesday, and we get conflicting reports on how close it is, we will all be facing life in an authoritarian state. Understanding Havel will be important.
Sunday, October 27, 2024
Cancelling My LA Times Subscription [Updated]
[UPDATES: Here's the link to the second post on this topic. The Nov 3 UPDATE is at the bottom of the original article]
Overview: I'm giving context to why I cancelled my subscription. I look back to heroic actions taken by the New York Times and the Washington Post during the Vietnam war to compare to what appears to be the cowardly action of the Post and the LA Times owners today.
I'd note that while other papers have discussed the LA Times' decision, the LA Times as so far not had any article about this issue.
So we start with the Pentagon Papers story. Then we go to the vetoing of editorials supporting Kamala Harris for president by the owners of the two newspapers this week.
Then I mention an important article by Vaclav Havel that directly addresses what happens when owners of businesses voluntarily comply to pressure from authoritarian governments. But I'll save that discussion for the next post.
In 1971, The New York Times and the Washington Post were given copies of "The Pentagon Papers." This was a classified report on the Vietnam War. .
One of the researchers, Daniel Ellsberg, was disturbed that the research showed that the US government was lying to the people of the United States about major aspects of the Vietnam war.
Student protests had been going on constantly. In spring of 1970, four students at Kent State were shot dead by National Guardsman called to quell the protests on campus. This led to huge protests all over US campuses.
While I was a young adult during the times of the Pentagon papers and it is all still vivid in my mind, I'm writing all this because I realize that every US citizen under the age of 53, was not even born then. Even though they may have heard about the Pentagon Papers, most are probably have a very fuzzy understanding of the significance. I know that was my experience of current events that took place in recent history but before I was born. I'm just summarizing some highlights. You can read more at Wikipedia. Their article starts with the contents of the Papers. You have to scroll down to learn about the politics of publishing them in the newspapers.
Ellsberg copied the Pentagon Papers. In those days you generally had to copy page by page. He took them to Kissinger (who he knew) and to key Members of Congress, but didn't get the support he needed. Then he went to the New York Times and shared them. The Times began publishing excerpts on June 13.
The Nixon Administration tried to stop the publication by the Times with an injunction. The Washington Post then began to publish the documents. Also, Alaska US Senator Mike Gravel placed the full Pentagon Papers into the public record.
The Supreme Court decided 6-3 that
"Only a free and unrestrained press can effectively expose deception in government. And paramount among the responsibilities of a free press is the duty to prevent any part of the government from deceiving the people and sending them off to distant lands to die of foreign fevers and foreign shot and shell.
— Justice Black[56]" [Wikipedia]
Unfortunately the court's decision doesn't appear to be a compelling value to the owners who quashed the endorsements in their papers.
[Another interesting comparison to today: the Times published the first piece on June 13. The US Supreme Court announced its decision on June 30!]
Ellsberg was personally charged but was not found guilty.
I offer you this because this week the owners of both the Los Angeles Times and the Washington Post overruled their editorial boards' decisions to endorse Kamala Harris for president. There have been resignations by editors of both papers over this.
We can speculate why the owners took these actions.
"The Billionaire Owners of the Washington Post and LA Times Just Capitulated to Trump"
NPR's headline didn't attribute a motive to the Washington Post's decision,
"Washington Post' won't endorse in White House race for first time since 1980s"
but quoted former Washington Post former Executive Editor Martin Baron:
"This is cowardice, a moment of darkness that will leave democracy as a casualty," Baron said in a statement to NPR. "Donald Trump will celebrate this as an invitation to further intimidate The Post’s owner, Jeff Bezos (and other media owners). History will mark a disturbing chapter of spinelessness at an institution famed for courage."
This is, of course, why I have included the story of the Pentagon Papers. This is a far different action this week by the owner of the Washington Post than we saw from Katherine Graham, the owner of the Post in 1971.
Jeff Bezos, of course, is the owner of Amazon and one of the richest men in the world.
Patrick Soon-Shiong is a billionaire doctor who got rich based on medical technology he developed. His parents fled China during the Japanese occupation in WW II and Soon-Shiong was born in South Africa in 1952. I don't know exactly what his situation was, but here's a description of the status of Chinese in South Africa in Wikipedia:
"In 1966 the South African Institute of Race Relations described the negative effects of apartheid legislation on the Chinese community and the resulting brain drain:
No group is treated so inconsistently under South Africa's race legislation. Under the Immorality Act they are Non-White. The Group Areas Act says they are Coloured, subsection Chinese ... They are frequently mistaken for Japanese in public and have generally used White buses, hotels, cinemas and restaurants. But in Pretoria, only the consul-general's staff may use White buses .. Their future appears insecure and unstable. Because of past and present misery under South African laws, and what seems like more to come in the future, many Chinese are emigrating. Like many Coloured people who are leaving the country, they seem to favour Canada. Through humiliation and statutory discrimination South Africa is frustrating and alienating what should be a prized community.[5]: 389–390"
One would think that both Bezos and Soon-Shiong are rich and powerful enough to be able to stand up to Trump. But I'm guessing they both have goals and ambitions about what they still want to do with their companies. And they have put these ambitions above risking the possibility of retribution from Trump if he gets elected.
And I'm guessing Soon-Shiong, while treated as a non-white in South Africa, also took some solace that he wasn't treated as Black. It would be interesting to know how he felt when Nelson Mandela was freed from prison and eventually became the president of South Africa and won a Nobel Prize.
His behavior in this matter suggests those events didn't really register with him positively. He's certainly now showing Mandela's courage in fighting an authoritarian government.
This post is long enough. I wanted to also talk about Vaclav Havel's essay, "The Power of the Powerless" which is highly relevant to the actions of actions of these two wealthy newspaper owners. I'll do that in another post. For those who want to get ahead, here's a link to the essay. It's very good.
Here's the link to the follow up post on Havel's essay.
Cancelling the LA Times subscription was a clear choice, though not an easy one. I grew up in LA and when my mother died, I inherited the house that I lived in from 6th grade through the beginning of college. It's the house my mother lived in for 65 years, that we visited often, and that my children spent time when they visited their grandmother. In addition to getting reasonably good news coverage, I also got local news that was relevant to owning a house there and visiting.
But various social media folk have suggested other newspapers to switch to and I'll look into that. Though I won't get the local LA and California news. I'd note that when you cancel, you get a list of one or two word reasons to let them know why you cancelled. The best I could do was 'editorial policy' or something like that. Leaving comments elsewhere limits you to very few words.
[UPDATE Sunday November 3]
From an October 25, 2024 article in the LA Times, we learn what Soon-Shiong, the billionaire owner, said about the decision not to endorse anyone for president, even though the editorial board was about to endorse Harris:
“'I have no regrets whatsoever. In fact, I think it was exactly the right decision,' he said in an interview with The Times on Friday afternoon. 'The process was [to decide]: how do we actually best inform our readers? And there could be nobody better than us who try to sift the facts from fiction' while leaving it to readers to make their own final decision."
Today's LA Times editorial page seems to belie that policy. Instead of "leaving it to readers to make their own decisions," the LA Times has a long list of ballot measures and candidates they endorse for other offices from local and state to federal.
"Election 2024
The Times’ electoral endorsements for Nov. 5
STATEWIDE BALLOT MEASURES
Proposition 2: Yes
Proposition 3: Yes
Proposition 4: Yes
Proposition 5: Yes
Proposition 6: Yes
Proposition 32: Yes
Proposition 33: No
Proposition 34: No
Proposition 35: No
Proposition 36: No
LOS ANGELES CITY
City Council District 2: Adrin Nazarian
City Council District 10: Heather Hutt
City Council District 14: Ysabel Jurado
Charter Amendment DD: Yes
Charter Amendment LL: Yes
Charter Amendment HH: Yes
Charter Amendment II: Yes
Charter Amendment ER: Yes
Charter Amendment FF: No
LOS ANGELES COUNTY
District attorney: George Gascón
Measure A: Yes
Measure E: Yes
Measure G: Yes
LOS ANGELES COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT
Seat 1: Andra Hoffman
Seat 3: David Vela
Seat 5: Nichelle Henderson
Seat 7: Kelsey Iino
LOS ANGELES UNIFIED SCHOOL DISTRICT
District 1: Sherlett Hendy Newbill
District 3: Scott Schmerelson
District 5: Karla Griego
Measure US: Yes
LOS ANGELES COUNTY SUPERIOR COURT JUDGES
Office No. 39: Steve Napolitano
Office No. 48: Ericka J. Wiley
Office No. 97: Sharon Ransom
Office No. 135: Steven Yee Mac
Office No. 137: Tracey M. Blount
STATE LEGISLATURE
Assembly District 52: Jessica Caloza
Assembly District 54: Mark Gonzalez
Assembly District 57: Sade Elhawary
Senate District 35: Michelle Chambers
U.S. HOUSE AND SENATE
U.S. Senate: Adam B. Schiff
27th Congressional District: George Whitesides
30th Congressional District: Laura Friedman
45th Congressional District: Derek Tran
47th Congressional District: Dave Min
Read the full endorsements online at latimes.com/opinion."